George Washington Thatcher family papers, 1872-1917
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Title
- George Washington Thatcher family papers
- Dates
- 1872-1917 (inclusive)18721917
- Quantity
- 3 boxes, (2 linear feet)
- Collection Number
- UUS_COLL MSS 47
- Summary
- The bulk of the collection is letter books (1880-1901) dealing primarily (after 1883) with the affairs of the Thatcher Brothers Banking Company; also includes materials concerning the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Cache Valley, the Logan, Utah Temple, the Utah and Northern Railroad, Logan City government, and the Democratic Party. Personal materials include correspondence with plural wife, Fanny, and son, George, and provide information on the inner workings of the institution of plural marriage. The miscellaneous papers are largely of a financial nature and include papers of Noble Warrum, R. W. Sloan, Edward E. H. Holden, and several mining companies. Also includes class notes and missionary journal of George W. Thatcher Jr. promoting the Young Men's Mutual Improvement Association (YMMIA) in southern Utah and commonplace book of Jean C. Thatcher.
- Repository
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Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections and Archives Division
Special Collections & Archives
Merrill-Cazier Library
Utah State University
Logan, UT
84322-3000
Telephone: 4357978248
Fax: 4357972880
scweb@usu.edu - Access Restrictions
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Open to public research.
- Languages
- English.
- Sponsor
- Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA) grant, 2007-2008
Biographical Note
George Washington Thatcher was born on February 1, 1840 in Springfield, Illinois to Hezekiah and Alley Kitchen Thatcher. In 1844, the Thatcher family moved to Nauvoo, Illinois, and in 1847 they moved to the Utah Territory, settling in present day Salt Lake City, Utah. In the spring of 1849, the Thatcher family moved to Auburn, California, working in California's Gold Rush. Hezekiah, among his other economic ventures, opened an eating house with lodging in Auburn that proved quite profitable. During this time, George worked for his father as a hotel keeper, a rancher, and in merchandising. After acquiring a firm financial basis in 1857, the Thatcher family returned to the Utah Territory. In 1858, George worked with the Native American Agent Jacob Forney on a mission to the southwest Native American tribes. From 1860 to 1861, George was employed by the Russell, Majors, & Waddell Co. as a Pony Express rider.
On April 4, 1861, in Salt Lake City, George married Eunice "Luna" Caroline Young, the daughter of Brigham Young the territorial governor and president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. From 1861 to 1867, George was the manager of his father-in-law's property in Big Cottonwood Canyon. George also managed the Salt Lake Theatre and Brigham Young's interests within Salt Lake City. In March 1867, George took a second wife, Fannie Young, another daughter of Brigham Young and the half-sister of his first wife. From 1868 to 1869, George and John W. Young supervised the construction of the railroad grade for the Union Pacific Railroad in Echo and Weber Canyons. In 1871, George, in partnership with John W. Young and H. P. Kimball, oversaw the construction of track for the Utah & Northern Railroad Company. (See Caine Coll 26: The John W. Young papers.)
In 1873, George was called to serve as a missionary in Great Britain for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. After serving a one-year mission, George returned to the Utah Territory and formed another partnership with John W. Young and H. P. Kimball to construct the Utah Western Railroad. In 1847, George was elected as a member of the Salt Lake City Council and served a two-year term.
In 1876, George moved to Logan, Utah, where he continued to work as the superintendent of the Utah & Northern Railroad Company until 1882. In 1877, he became the trustee for the Brigham Young College (formerly in Logan). In 1883, Logan's first bank, the Thatcher Brothers & Banking Company was formed through a partnership between George W. Thatcher Sr., Moses Thatcher Sr. (George's brother), H. E. Hatch, W. D. Hendricks, S. T. Josselyn, and W. A. Rossiter. George served as the bank president until 1902.
From 1893 to 1896, George was a member of the Utah Commission, and in 1894, he was elected mayor of Logan for a two-year term. In 1900, he was the Utah Democratic Party's candidate for nomination as governor of Utah. In 1900, he also represented Utah as a delegate at the Democratic National Convention held in Kansas City. George W. Thatcher Sr. died at his home on December 23, 1902.
Source: "George W. Thatcher, The Crimson , Brigham Young College, Logan, Utah, Vol. 1, No. 5 (April 22, 1904).
Content Description
This three-box collection contains the papers of George W. Thatcher Sr. spanning the period of 1872 to 1917. This collection is comprised of seven volumes and loose papers consisting of George's correspondence, legal papers, financial papers, and papers relating to Thatcher's children, George W. Thatcher Jr. and Jean C. Thatcher. The bulk of this collection consists of George's outgoing correspondence in the form of his letter books.
Books 1-5 consist of George's five letter books which contain nearly 2,700 pages of his outgoing correspondence spanning the period from 1880 to 1901. His correspondence discusses his business ventures, railroading, banking, political activities, family life, Mormonism, polygamy, his brother Moses Thatcher Sr.'s 1896 expulsion from the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, and other topics. Book 6, George W. Thatcher Jr.'s 1891 diary, was written during a missionary trip through southern Utah with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints' YMMIA program. Book 7 consists of notes taken by George W. Thatcher, Jr. during his studies at the University of Deseret in 1885. Books 8 and 9 consist of Jean C. Thatcher's notes on music and her "Commonplace Book," which records quotes, essays, and other personal notes. Box 3 contains correspondence, financial papers, legal papers, and other material connected to George W. Thatcher Sr.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any necessary copyright clearances.
Permission to publish material from the George Washington Thatcher family papers must be obtained from the Special Collections and Archives manuscript curator and/or the Special Collections and Archives department head.
Preferred Citation
George Washington Thatcher family papers, 1872-1917. (COLL MSS 47). Utah State University. Special Collections and Archives department.
Administrative Information
Return to TopDetailed Description of the Collection
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Letterbooks of G. W. Thatcher, Sr.
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Description: Bk 1: Letterbook494 pagesDates: 1880-1883Container: Box 1, Book 1
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Description: Bk 2: Letterbook504 pagesDates: 1883-1886Container: Box 1, Book 2
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Description: Bk 3: Letterbook504 pagesDates: 1886-1890Container: Box 1, Book 3
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Description: Bk 4: Letterbook493 pagesDates: 1890-1894Container: Box 1, Book 4
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Description: Bk 5: Letterbook701 pages.Dates: 1894-1901Container: Box 2, Book 5
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Papers concerning G. W. Thatcher, Jr. and J. C. Thatcher
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Description: Bk 6: Diary, George W. Thatcher, Jr.'s missionary labors in southern UtahDates: 1891Container: Box 2, Book 6
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Description: Bk 7: Class notes, from G. W. Thatcher, Jr.'s studies at the University of DeseretDates: 1885Container: Box 2, Book 7
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Description: Bk 8: Jean C. Thatcher's "Commonplace Book", contains notes, essays, quotes, etc.Dates: 1896Container: Box 2, Book 8
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Description: Bk 9: Jean C. Thatcher's "Record", contains notes on the study, instruction, and performance of musicDates: - 1917.Container: Box 2, Book 9
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Papers of G. W. Thatcher, Sr.
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Description: Thatcher's LDS Church papersDates: 1890-1891Container: Box 3, Folder 1
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Description: Papers concerning the Brigham Young CollegeDates: 1894-1899Container: Box 3, Folder 2
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Description: Thatcher-Preston burial plotDates: 1880Container: Box 3, Folder 3
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Description: Hezekiah Thatcher estate settlement papersDates: 1881-1886Container: Box 3, Folder 4
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Description: George W. Thatcher, Sr. estate settlement papersDates: 1904-1906Container: Box 3, Folder 5
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Description: Thatcher Milling Company papersDates: 1881-1893Container: Box 3, Folder 6
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Description: Cache Pressed Brick Company stock certificatesDates: 1892-1893Container: Box 3, Folder 7
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Description: Rich-Cache Mining Company stock certificates and papersDates: 1892-1898Container: Box 3, Folder 8
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Description: Sundown & LaPlata Mining Company stock certificates and papersDates: 1892-1903Container: Box 3, Folder 9
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Description: Ima Consolidated Mining & Milling Company stock certificatesDates: 1902-1903Container: Box 3, Folder 10
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Description: E. & F. Mining Company stock certificates and correspondenceDates: 1903-1908Container: Box 3, Folder 11
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Description: Stock certificates, miscellaneousDates: 1889-1890Container: Box 3, Folder 12
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Description: Insurance policy papersDates: 1893-1896Container: Box 3, Folder 13
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Description: DeedsDates: 1872-1883Container: Box 3, Folder 14
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Description: DeedsDates: 1878-1900Container: Box 3, Folder 15
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Description: Salt Lake City land papersDates: 1892-1908Container: Box 3, Folder 16
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Description: Deeds concerning Luna Y. ThatcherDates: 1902 and 1915Container: Box 3, Folder 17
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Description: Nelly M. Blair financial papersDates: 1892-1898Container: Box 3, Folder 18
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Description: Papers concerning Noble WarrumDates: 1893-1897Container: Box 3, Folder 19
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Description: Papers and correspondence concerning R. W. SloanDates: 1889-1906Container: Box 3, Folder 20
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Description: Papers and correspondence concerning Edward H. Holden (Thatcher's nephew)Dates: 1897-1899Container: Box 3, Folder 21
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Description: Papers and correspondence concerning Andrew BrixenDates: 1900Container: Box 3, Folder 22
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Description: Mortgage papers
(one item concerns The Logan Journal).
Dates: 1890-1908Container: Box 3, Folder 23 -
Description: Releases of mortgagesDates: 1903-1910Container: Box 3, Folder 24
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Description: Miscellaneous financial papersDates: 1889-1910Container: Box 3, Folder 25
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Description: Miscellaneous correspondenceDates: 1894-1908Container: Box 3, Folder 26
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Description: Extract of Logan City Council minutesDates: 1901Container: Box 3, Folder 27
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Banks and banking--Utah--Cache County.
- Mines and mineral resources--Cache Valley (Utah and Idaho)
- Mines and mineral resources--Utah.
- Mormon Church--Cache Valley (Utah and Idaho)
- Mormon missionaries--Utah--Diaries.
- Polygamy.
Personal Names
- Thatcher, George Washington, 1840-1902.
- Thatcher, George Washington, 1868-1950.
- Thatcher, George Washington, 1868-1950.
- Thatcher, Luna Caroline Young, 1842-1922.
Corporate Names
- Brigham Young College (Logan, Utah)
Geographical Names
- Cache Valley (Utah and Idaho)--History.
- Logan (Utah)--History.
- Logan (Utah)--Politics and government.
Form or Genre Terms
- Commonplace books--Utah--Logan--1896.
- Mormon missionary journals--Utah--1891.